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|
KOREAN TERMINOLOGY
Counting
| Six |
Seven |
Eight |
Nine |
Ten |
| Yasut
|
Ilkup
|
Yudol
|
Ahop
|
Yul
|
Punches
(Chirugi)
| Observe
Punch: |
Baro
Chirugi
|
Reverse
Punch: |
Bandae
Chirugi
|
| Turning
Punch:
|
Dolyo
Chirugi |
Upset
Punch: |
Dwijibo
Chirugi
|
| Side
Punch:
|
Yeop
Chirugi
|
|
|
Strikes
(Chigi)
| Backfist: |
Dung
Joomuk
|
Ridge
hand:
|
Son-nal
Dung
|
| Elbow: |
Palkoop
|
Palm
Heel:
|
Batang
son
|
| Spearhead:
|
Sonkut
|
Hammer
Fist: |
Yup
Joomuk
|
| Knife
hand:
|
Son-nal
|
|
|
Kicks
(Chagi)
| Front
kick:
|
Ap
Chagi
|
Front
Turning kick: |
Ap
Dolyo Chagi
|
| 45'
Turning kick:
|
Bit
Chagi
|
Hook
kick: |
Hooryo
Chagi
|
| Side
kick:
|
Yeop
Chagi
|
Back
kick:
|
Dwit
Chagi
|
| Turning
kick
|
Dolyo
Chagi
|
Axe
kick:
|
Chiko
Chagi
|
| Reverse
kick:
|
Bandae
Dolyo Chagi
|
Crescent
kick: |
Bandal
Chagi
|
| Jump/fly/spin….....: |
Tweo
|
Twisting
Kick:
|
Bituro
Chagi
|
Stances
(Sogi)
| Short
Stance: |
Ap
Sogi
|
Long
Stance: |
Ap
Koobi Sogi |
| Sitting
Stance: |
Joochum
Sogi
|
Tiger
Stance: |
Boem
Sogi
|
| Attention
Stance:
|
Charyut
(Sogi)
|
One
Leg Stance:
|
Haktari
Sogi
|
| Back
Stance: |
Dwi
koobi Sogi
|
Parallel
Stance:
|
Narani
Sogi
|
| Fixed
Stance: |
Ko
Chung Sogi
|
L
stance
|
Pyoni
sogi |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Blocks
(Makki)
| Inner
Forearm Block:
|
An
Palmok Makki
|
Outer
Forearm Block:
|
Bakat
Palmok Makki
|
| Low
Block:
|
Arae
Makki
|
Wedging
Block: |
Hechyo
Makki
|
| Middle
Block: |
Momtong
Makki
|
Knife
hand Block: |
Son
-Nal Daebi Makki
|
| High
Rising Block:
|
Eogol
Makki
|
'W'
Block:
|
Sontul
Makki
|
| Forearm
Guarding Block:
|
Palmok
Daebi Makki
|
Scissor
Block:
|
Gawi
Makki |
| Palm
Block:
|
Batang
son Makki |
|
|
Sparring
(Kyorugi)
| Free
Sparring: |
Jayoo
Kyorugi
|
One
for One:
|
Han-bo-Han
Kyorugi
|
| Two
step Sparring: |
Hanbon
Kyorugi
|
Three
step Sparring:
|
Eebon
Kyorugi
|
| Three
step semi - free Sparring: |
Sambon
Kyorugi
|
Commands
| Begin:
|
See-ja
|
Demonstration:
|
Shibum
|
| Stop:
|
Guman
|
Training hall:
|
Dojang
|
| In
your own time:
|
Kuryong
Opshe
|
Master:
|
Kwang-jang-nim
|
| Turn
around:
|
Dwi-Dora
|
Teacher:
|
Sabum-nim
|
| Ready:
|
Joonbay
|
uniform:
|
Do-bok
|
| Thank
you:
|
Gamsa
Hamnida
|
Bow:
|
Kyong-
Eh |
| Shout: |
Kihap |
Breathing:
|
Ho -Hoop
|
| Junior
Grade: |
Kup
|
Senior Grade: |
Dan |
| Stretching:
|
Pyugi |
Stand Up: |
Ela
Sut
|
| Grading
Test: |
Simsa
|
Sit Down: |
Anjo
|
| Com
Here:
|
Ee
Dee Wa
|
You’re
Welcome: |
Chunmon
Ayo |
| Belt: |
Dee
|
Association Flag:
|
Wonki |
| Bow
to the Flags: |
Kukkiye
Kyungye
|
Bow
to the Master:
|
Sabumnim
Key Kyungye
|
Korean
Weapons
| Short
Stick: |
Tan
Bong |
Nunchaku: |
Tando
Liga |
| Middle
Stick: |
Jung
Bong |
Sword: |
Gum |
| Long
stick: |
Jang
Bong |
Dagger: |
Tan
Do |
| Cane: |
Ji
Pang |
Knife: |
Kal |
| Tonfa: |
Charu |
Sai: |
Nat |
| Spear: |
Chang |
Rope: |
Po
Bak |
| Fan: |
Boo
Chai |
Weapons: |
Mu
Ki |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Competition
Terminology
| Hong: |
Left hand side fighter
(RED)
|
Guman: |
Stop
|
| Chong:
|
Right hand side fighter
(BLUE)
|
Bali
Bali: |
Hurry
|
| Calio:
|
Break
(separate)
|
Samyon: |
Round 3
(3min)
|
| Kesut:
|
Continue
|
Gamja
Hana:
|
Half point penalty
|
| Jawjang
woo |
Turn and face
|
Chongo
Hana:
|
Full
point penalty
|
| Ilyon: |
Round 1 (3min)
|
|
|
| Eeon:
|
Round 2 (3min)
|
|
|
|
